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Monday, September 10, 2007

Greek-Style Soy Yogurt or Soy Yogurt Cheese

Greek-Style Soy Yogurt with Agave and Granola
My new favorite food! Or maybe it's an old favorite?

Ilva combines it with wine-simmered peaches. Heidi uses it to make frozen yogurt. And just about everyone is using it to make Tzatziki.

Normally I just ignore non-vegan ingredients in recipes, but lately I've started to notice so many mentions of Greek-style yogurt that I decided to do a little research into exactly what it is and whether there's a vegan equivalent. What I found out was that it's basically yogurt that has been strained. Well, excuse me, but isn't that what we referred to in the 80's as "yogurt cheese"? Way back in the dark ages before I became vegan, one of my favorite bagel spreads was herbed yogurt cheese. You simply took yogurt, put it into a cheesecloth-lined strainer, let it drain until it was a spreadable consistency, and then mixed it with whatever herbs and spices you liked. Of course, back then French Onion Dip was all the rage, so that's what mine usually came out tasting like.

After doing a little more research, I've decided that the main difference between Greek-style yogurt and yogurt cheese is the amount of time you allow it to drain and, therefore, the thickness and dryness of the end-product. According to this site, which explains how to make Greek yogurt from scratch, you're supposed to let it drain for about 2 hours. Another article suggests letting it drain overnight. Most recipes indicate that the amount of yogurt will be reduced by about half.

On the other hand, most recipes for making yogurt cheese, also known as labneh, specify a longer draining time, even as long as 1 to 2 days. The main objective is to let it drain until it is the consistency of a soft cream cheese, so the draining time depends a lot on the consistency of the yogurt you start with. You should wind up with one-third to one-fourth the amount of yogurt cheese as yogurt, so if you start with 3 cups of yogurt, expect around 1 cup of yogurt cheese after draining.

Armed with all of this knowledge--and a couple of "gold" coffee filters--I recently started making Greek soy yogurt. The first step is to make my own soy yogurt. As I've mentioned before, the only plain soy yogurt I can buy here is Whole Soy, and it's so sweet that it might as well be the vanilla flavor. Besides tasting better, homemade soy yogurt costs less than half the price of store-bought.

Making Greek-Style Soy Yogurt

I've found that if I know I'll be straining the yogurt, I can skip the step of adding a thickener, such as agar, when I make it. This speeds up the process of making soy yogurt, but the downside is that I wind up with less Greek yogurt or yogurt cheese than when I use the thickener because more water (whey) is lost. So I do recommend using a thickener, but if you're in a hurry, you can get by without one.

After the yogurt is made and has incubated until it's to the tartness I like (anywhere from 8 to 20 hours), I let it rest in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours. Then, I set a cone-shaped gold coffee filter in something that will hold it upright and catch the water that drains out and line it with a paper coffee filter or with two layers of cheesecloth, as shown. (If you don't have cone-shaped filters, you can line a mesh strainer or colander with cheesecloth or even purchase a special yogurt-cheese maker.) I pour or spoon the yogurt into the filter, place it in the refrigerator, and cover the top loosely. In the photo above, I started with unthickened yogurt, so the water started draining immediately. (I took this photo about a minute after pouring the yogurt into the filter, and the whey just poured out.) If the cup that the water is draining into is not very deep, be sure to empty it into another cup from time to time. Save the whey, though; it's full of nutrients and can be added to smoothies and soups or used to replace water in baked goods. (I've also watered my plants with it, but I don't recommend that.)

Making Greek-Style Soy Yogurt

Here's what the yogurt looks like after about 6 hours. When it reaches the consistency you like, remove it from the cheesecloth and store it in a covered container. If you want, you can press out more water by twisting it in the cheesecloth, but I find this unnecessary unless I'm making a very dry yogurt cheese.

Thick Greek-Style Soy Yogurt

Here's how thick the finished Greek-style yogurt is. I took photos of this spoon of yogurt for about 3 minutes, and it never once dripped off the spoon!


Greek-Style Soy Yogurt with Agave and Granola

I find that Greek-style soy yogurt, besides being thicker than regular, has a slightly sweeter taste. Perhaps it's because the flavor is more concentrated, or maybe it's that some of the bitterness is removed with the whey. I like it plain as a low-fat spread on breads, but my current favorite use of it is to serve it with agave nectar and a sprinkling of granola, a lower-fat, vegan version of the traditional Greek dessert that uses honey and walnuts.

But it has so many more uses. Give it a try in shrikhand, an aromatic Indian dessert. Veganize this Mini Tomato Pesto Torte. I'm making a batch now that I have earmarked for a version of these delicious-sounding stuffed mushrooms. You can even fry it or fill crepes with it. In its thickest form it works as a replacement for cream cheese and in its thinner form it can replace sour cream in almost any recipe (I'm planning on making a cheesecake with it soon). The possibilities are endless, so get straining!

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34 Comments:

Blogger Vegan Knitting said...

Oooo - I get to comment first!

Thank you so much for posting this. I've been wondering about a vegan version ever since my mom visited and left behind her dairy Greek yogurt.

I am lucky with stores as I can easily buy containers of Wildwood or Wholesoy plain *unsweetened* yogurt so I'll give it a try with one of those.

11:24 AM, September 10, 2007  
Blogger Maya Papaya said...

I love you. You're fabulous! You explain so many things to me that I would've had no clue about otherwise.

11:51 AM, September 10, 2007  
Blogger Jillian said...

I just bought a huge container or plain soy yogurt and I was wondering what to do with it. I used to love greek yogurt so I will definitely be trying this. Thanks!

4:15 PM, September 10, 2007  
Blogger Mikaela said...

Once again, you've experimented and tested and reported back for us all. You rock!

4:43 PM, September 10, 2007  
Blogger Carla said...

Oh Susan, this looks divine. I remember having Greek Yogurt for dessert in Greece (with nuts and honey) in vegetarian days, and it was to die for! This looks so good it takes me right back!

4:44 PM, September 10, 2007  
Blogger Linda said...

Looks like you've broken the yogurt cheese barrier. Bravo!

Linda

Bearable Lightness of Vegan

5:01 PM, September 10, 2007  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Wow - this looks so amazing. I am going to have to try this!

6:12 PM, September 10, 2007  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Susan- I've been reading your blog for some time now. You really helped me transition into an oil, and low-fat, vegan diet with not only your recipes, but links to your favorite blogs, and personal tales. I've tried several of your recipes, and this one I am incredibly excited about! Before I became vegan I spent time in France where I fell in love with the yogurt there. The soy yogurt had much to be desired. But it was thick (not as this as Greek!), and creamy, so when I came back the only yogurt I would eat would be Fage

Thank you! Thank you for sharing this recipe with us!

-Catherine

7:37 PM, September 10, 2007  
Blogger shawna said...

great timing with this post-- i was gonna look up soy recipes for greek yoguart this week!
now all i need is a bit of time to do it......

8:33 PM, September 10, 2007  
Blogger zlamushka said...

Hi Susan,

wow, you make your own yogurt? I am impressed. I tried once, but failed :( But this reminds me of a great Lebanese recipe. ´Hang´ the yogurt with salt for three days until very thick, shape into balls and soak in spiced up olive oil. Keep in cold dark place for 5 days to pickle. It tastes so good with pretty much anything :)

11:35 PM, September 10, 2007  
Anonymous KathyF said...

This sounds like a great use for Sojade, the Belgian soy yoghurt I've been buying. (It's the best I've ever had, if you have any European readers!) I too have been hearing much about Greek yogurt, so I must try this.

5:37 AM, September 11, 2007  
Blogger bazu said...

Oh, Susan, I want this so much! Please come over to my house and make me a batch!

I guess I have to experiment with making homemade yogurt...
Daiku would love it- he's a huge fan of labneh.

7:28 AM, September 11, 2007  
Blogger Jim said...

How cool! I've never seen the process of making homemade yogurt before, so this is quite fascinating. And it has so many uses--thanks for the post!

9:56 AM, September 11, 2007  
Blogger Kumudha said...

This looks so delicious!
I just love the recipes , breathtaking pictures and the way you explain in this blog.

10:41 AM, September 11, 2007  
Blogger Kalyn said...

Great post! I'd love to try the soy yogurt with Agave nectar and pecans or walnuts, just heavenly.

12:24 PM, September 11, 2007  
Anonymous Trina said...

Yum! Thanks for the tutorial!

12:50 PM, September 11, 2007  
Blogger Vegan*asm said...

Mmm, I used to love making yogurt cheese, and greek style yogurt. I tried once to strain soy yogurt, but ended up with nothing but a dirty cheesecloth. Your tutorial is very helpful. I will have to give it a try soon.

6:12 PM, September 11, 2007  
Blogger The Veggie Cookster said...

What an awesome post! Thanks so much for the tutorial. :)

11:31 AM, September 12, 2007  
Blogger S. said...

This is a terrific idea! I guess I just never put 2 and 2 together and realized that you could make yogurt cheese out of soy yogurt. Brilliant!

11:37 AM, September 12, 2007  
Blogger Vanessa said...

Hi Susan - I'm ashamed to admit I've never had soy yogurt before (I'm still rather attached to the non-vegan yogurt.)
You've inspired me and I don't think I'll be happy with anything less than your delicious homemade version!

2:14 PM, September 12, 2007  
Blogger Rob said...

Now I am wondering if I can take it a step further, add vegetarian rennet and get a proper 'hard' soy cheese out of this...

3:47 PM, September 12, 2007  
Blogger TheWay said...

Thanks for the soy yogurt recipes. I've had a sore throat lately so this sounds like it will really hit the spot.

6:46 PM, September 12, 2007  
Blogger funwithyourfood said...

I love that you research this stuff! :) saves us some work

hehe

teddy

2:06 AM, September 13, 2007  
Blogger Vicki's Vegan Vice said...

I finally found a recipe in my local newspaper worth clipping.... YOURS!!!! I'm estatic. It's your 'Tempeh, Lettuce and Tomato Sandwiches' Congrats, Susan, you make vegan bloggers proud! :)

9:50 AM, September 13, 2007  
Blogger elizabeth said...

Wow! Thank you!
Labnah and tzatziki were 2 of the hardest things to give up for me.

10:08 AM, September 13, 2007  
Blogger SusanV said...

Vicki, thanks so much for mentioning that! I hadn't heard about the newspaper article, so I did a search and found it in several papers--including my local paper. It's an honor to have my recipe printed, though I wish I'd known in advance!

2:31 PM, September 13, 2007  
Blogger stonielove said...

this looks wonderful! my nepalese friend makes a similar yogurt dessert with cinnamon and silvered almond in it, but i didn't think it would work out with soy yogurt! by the way, i tried your quiche recipe and it was fabulous! congratulations on your new paper appearances, though that's not so nice that you didn't know about them in advance...

5:02 PM, September 13, 2007  
Blogger Jaime said...

I was so excited when I read this post, and even more excited when I found *unsweetened* soy yogurt this weekend. I had a cup of yogurt sitting in a strainer (with cheese cloth) in my fridge overnight, though, and in the bottom of the bowl there's barely a puddle of whey, and a few plops of yogurt. It's still there, and I'm hoping for a miracle when I get home tonight, but it's not supposed to take 24 hours, is it?

12:24 PM, September 17, 2007  
Blogger SusanV said...

Jaime, you must have gotten some very thick soy yogurt! I think that sometimes the problem can be that commercial soy yogurts often use too much thickener. I hope it works out for you. Please let me know, if you get a chance.

7:49 AM, September 18, 2007  
Blogger Jaime said...

I got home to a bit more whey collected, but still nothing that really changed the consistency of the yogurt. When I took the yogurt out of the cheesecloth, it turned out the yogurt around the bottom was a little thicker, but barely. Still nothing like the results you had. It is thicker yogurt than some other soy stuff I've tried, but it's still yogurty, and not cheesy or even greek-yogurty. Which is sad, but not, I suppose, the end of the world.

3:16 PM, September 18, 2007  
Blogger SusanV said...

Jaime, the only thing I can think of is to try stirring the yogurt from time to time. You also may have better luck with a single thickness of cheesecloth or a coffee filter. That is, if you want to try again.

4:04 PM, September 18, 2007  
Blogger Jaime said...

I don't own a coffee filter (and, alas, bought the strainer just for this!), but I might give it another try. Thanks!

8:10 AM, September 19, 2007  
Blogger Kittee said...

Hey Susan!
I was in your neck of the woods on Saturday! We stopped at the Rainbow Co-op on our way home from a visit to Oxford. Recently on a trip to Portland, I discovered Wildwood's plain, unsweetened soy yogurt. It's pretty amazing stuff and saves me the labor of making my own yogurt. I love that it's not sweet and I can actually use it for savory stuff. No one carries it in New Orleans, but it is available for distribution down here. I get the Whole Foods to special order it by the case for me. Granted, I have to buy six big cartons of it, but I just store it away in the back of my fridge, and I actually eat through it pretty fast. Just an FYI, 'cuz I'm sure Rainbow could order it by the case for you too, or you could get them to stock it. It's unbelievably good stuff and nothing like Whole Soy, Silk or the other sweetened brands.

xo
kittee

10:05 AM, September 19, 2007  
Blogger Kittee said...

Hi Again,
Thanks for you pop in too! I'm so glad you found my blog...

I'm so excited Rainbow had the yogurt. I did a quick run through since my friend Billy was waiting for me in the car with his two dogs, and didn't see any myself. I am so frustrated that WF won't stock it here, especially since it is a superior product, and I work there. I cannot convince them to drop one SKU to add it in...You're so lucky to have Rainbow, it's so vegan centric, I almost fainted when I was shopping--especially looking at the prepared foods and baked goods...

Do you subscribe to Herbivore? We have a printed edition coming out soon as a travel guide, and I wrote a completely new guide to NOLA. The one on Pakupaku is written by my fellow Dazee, and we have some different opinions about a few things. Anyway, if you don't subscribe, just let me know and I'll email you a soft copy.

xo
kittee

10:32 AM, September 19, 2007  

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